Simple Tips for a More Water-Efficient Yard and Garden

Looking to cut down on your water consumption while still maintaining a beautiful and bountiful garden and yard?

Xeriscaping is just the answer. Xeriscaping refers to the use of native, drought-resistant plants that require no additional irrigation to survive and thrive. While xeriscaping has long been recognized as a great solution for those living in dessert landscapes, with the growing need to conserve water in all parts of the world, the trend is catching on quickly. Not to mention, there are other benefits to xeriscaping and they come in form of lower water bills, no or little lawn mowing and a garden that can survive the harshest water restrictions.

Here are some xeriscaping principles we can use in our own yards:

• Choose plants that are native to your area as much as possible. If you can't find plants that are native to your area or you wish to include plants that aren't necessarily native, then at least select plants that exist in similar climates.

• Group plants that require the most water together to greatly limit the amount of water you need to spread throughout your yard or garden. For instance, shrubs and perennials should be placed together in mulched garden beds.

• Place plants that require the most amount of water in shady areas to reduce the rate of evaporation.

• Limit the amount of lawn space in your yard. Replace existing lawn space with borders of drought-tolerant plants that surround grass species that require less water or other forms of drought-tolerant ground covers.

• Expand hardscape features, like decks, patios and rock walls.

• Find out what type of soil you have in your garden and improve its water absorption capabilities with soil-specific organic compost.

• Take into account the different conditions of your landscape. Use shade strategically and plant water-thirsty plants in areas that are easy to reach and saturate.

• Consider planting a wildflower meadow instead of ornamental gardens to reduce the amount of maintenance required.

• Mulch regularly to restore moisture to plants and eliminate the need for weeding.

• Use a water-efficient irrigation system

Plenty of research and planning should go into creating your xeriscape before-hand. Walk around and survey your yard, consider how you plan to use the space and how your xeriscape design can help maximize your water-conserving capacity. Xeriscaping is all about conserving resources. Take a look at your yard today and figure out how you can make your space more sustainable.

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